Media reports EU suggesting sanctions on Israel
Options under consideration include a full or partial suspension of the EU-Israel Association Agreement, sanctions on Israeli ministers, military personnel, and radical settlers, trade restrictions, an arms embargo, and the suspension of scientific cooperation programs.
Although these ideas have been discussed informally in the past, this marks the first time they will be officially presented in written form. EU foreign ministers are expected to examine the proposals during a meeting on July 15.
However, any move to sanction Israel would require unanimous approval from all 27 EU member states—a consensus that appears unlikely. Hungary, in particular, has consistently supported Israel and previously blocked sanctions against Israeli settlers.
The draft list follows an internal EU review of the Association Agreement last month, which reportedly found “signs of a breach” in Israel’s human rights obligations. Israel has dismissed the findings, with its Foreign Ministry claiming the report lacks credibility and accusing the EU of misunderstanding Israel’s fight against what it calls shared threats with the West.
In June, the European Council called for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, expressing concern over the high civilian death toll and widespread hunger. The Council also urged Israel to end its blockade on Gaza to allow more humanitarian aid, although reports suggest that access has not significantly improved.
Currently, the EU does not have general sanctions in place against Israel, though it has previously targeted certain Israeli individuals—primarily settlers in the West Bank accused of violence against Palestinians.
The conflict escalated dramatically after a 2023 Hamas attack prompted a major Israeli military campaign in Gaza. Official figures estimate that around 60,000 Palestinians and 1,200 Israelis have died as a result.
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